DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
The ability of computers to perform human-like feats of cognition including learning, problem-solving, perception, decision-making, and speech and language is referred to as
A)
Computer intelligence
B)
Cognitive intelligence
C)
Artificial intelligence
D)
Information technology
Option C is correct: Artificial intelligence.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
The accumulation of information skills, and strategies learned through experience and that can be applied in problem solving situations is referred to as
A)
Crystallized intelligence
B)
Fluid intelligence
C)
Multiple intelligence
D)
Information Processing Intelligence
Option A is correct: Crystallized intelligence.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
A sampling method in which a single point of contact is first made and then others are found though this first contact.
A)
Cluster sampling
B)
Random sampling
C)
Snowball sampling
D)
Convenience sampling
Option C is correct: Snowball sampling.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
Psychology is defined as the scientific study of:
A)
people and things
B)
emotions and beliefs
C)
perception and religion
D)
mind and behaviour
Option D is correct: mind and behaviour.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
Classical Conditioning was proposed by
A)
John B Watson
B)
BF Skinner
C)
Ivan P. Pavlov
D)
EL Thorndike
Option C is correct: Ivan P. Pavlov.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
Memories of a specific, important or surprising event that are so vivid, they are like a snapshot of the event
A)
Flashbulb memory
B)
Autobiographical memory
C)
Episodic memory
D)
Working memory
Option A is correct: Flashbulb memory.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
The four predominant styles of parenting was proposed by
A)
Diana Baumrind
B)
Hans Selye
C)
Martin Seligman
D)
Mary Ainsworth
Option A is correct: Diana Baumrind.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
The effect in the atmosphere caused by excess carbon dioxide:
A)
the greenhouse effect
B)
ozone decay
C)
pollution
D)
temperature inversion
Option A is correct: the greenhouse effect.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
Psychology traces its origins to
A)
Philosophy
B)
Physics
C)
Sociology
D)
Medicine
Option A is correct: Philosophy.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
The process by which a child’s understanding of the world changes as a function of age and experience
A)
Motor development
B)
Social development
C)
Cognitive Development
D)
Proximal development
Option C is correct: Cognitive Development.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
The idea of multiple intelligence was first proposed by
A)
William Stern
B)
Howard Gardner
C)
Robert Sternberg
D)
Raymond B Cattell
Option B is correct: Howard Gardner.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
Sexual and hunger motivations are examples of
A)
Biological motivations
B)
Cognitive motivations
C)
Social motivations
D)
Achievement motivations
Option A is correct: Biological motivations.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
Extrasensory perception refers to sensing with
A)
Touch
B)
Contact
C)
Mind
D)
Soul
Option C is correct: Mind.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
Unconditional positive regard was a concept that was coined by
A)
Abraham Maslow
B)
Carl Rogers
C)
Viktor Frankl
D)
Rollo May
Option B is correct: Carl Rogers.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
According to Allport, a single trait that dominates an individual’s entire personality.
A)
Cardinal trait
B)
Central Trait
C)
Secondary Trait
D)
Source Trait
Option A is correct: Cardinal trait.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
A method of problem solving in which all possible solutions are tried until one succeeds.
A)
Trial and Error
B)
Algorithm
C)
Analogy
D)
Heuristics
Option A is correct: Trial and Error.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
An example of culture fair test is
A)
Weschler Adult Intelligence Scale
B)
Stanford Binet Test
C)
Progressive Matrices
D)
Weschler Intelligence Scale for Children
Option C is correct: Progressive Matrices.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
The return of conditioned responses elicited by the CS after time passes following extinction.
A)
Generalization
B)
Differentiation
C)
Spontaneous Recovery
D)
Discrimination
Option C is correct: Spontaneous Recovery.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
If you wanted to understand how people’s attitudes change over time and what factors contributed to the change, you would want to use a
A)
cross-sectional design
B)
between-subjects design.
C)
factorial design.
D)
longitudinal design.
Option D is correct: longitudinal design..
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
The arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in language.
A)
Semantics
B)
Syntax
C)
Grammar
D)
Composition
Option B is correct: Syntax.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
The Big Five Theory of personality was proposed by
A)
Hans Eysenck
B)
Paul Costa and Robert McCrae
C)
Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung
D)
Gordon Allport
Option B is correct: Paul Costa and Robert McCrae.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
Mental categories for objects, events, experiences or ideas
A)
Concepts
B)
Proposition
C)
Images
D)
Ideas
Option A is correct: Concepts.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-III
The term mental retardation is replaced with
A)
Intellectual disability
B)
Mental illness
C)
Intellectual backwardness
D)
Intellectual disadvantage
Option A is correct: Intellectual disability.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-II
Which of the following file extensions is for moving pictures?
A)
avi
B)
jpeg
C)
pdf
D)
png
Option A is correct: avi.
DSWO • 2023 • Paper-II
In MS Word, grammar and spelling error can be detected by pressing
A)
Ctrl + F7
B)
Shift + F7
C)
Alt + F7
D)
F7
Option D is correct: F7.
