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Past Questions

ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

Which winding is used for high current applications?

A) Wave winding
B) Lap winding
C) Series winding
D) Random winding
Correct answer: B — Lap winding
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

The winding pitch is defined as:

A) Number of coils
B) Number of slots
C) Distance between two sides of a coil
D) Length of wire
Correct answer: C — Distance between two sides of a coil
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

Synchronous motor runs at:

A) Variable speed
B) Constant speed
C) Zero speed
D) Half speed
Correct answer: B — Constant speed
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

Which fault occurs due to insulation failure between turns?

A) Open circuit
B) Short circuit
C) Ground fault
D) Overload
Correct answer: B — Short circuit
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

Which circuit breaker has fastest operation?

A) Oil CB
B) Air CB
C) SF CB
D) Vacuum CB
Correct answer: D — Vacuum CB
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

A relay is used to:

A) Store current
B) Detect faults and operate circuit breaker
C) Increase voltage
D) Reduce resistance
Correct answer: B — Detect faults and operate circuit breaker
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

Non-conventional energy sources include:

A) Coal
B) Petroleum
C) Wind and solar
D) Gas
Correct answer: C — Wind and solar
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

Arc quenching means:

A) Increasing arc
B) Extinguishing the arc
C) Producing arc
D) Measuring arc
Correct answer: B — Extinguishing the arc
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

Generated EMF is proportional to speed. If speed increases from 1000 rpm to 1500 rpm, EMF becomes:

A) Same
B) Half
C) 1.5 times
D) Double
With flux constant, generated EMF is proportional to speed, so 1500/1000 = 1.5 times.
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

A DC motor runs at 1000 rpm. If flux is reduced by 20%, new speed is approximately:

A) 800 rpm
B) 900 rpm
C) 1250 rpm
D) 1000 rpm
With flux reduced to 80%, DC motor speed is approximately inversely proportional to flux, so speed rises to 1000/0.8 = 1250 rpm.
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

Which of the following is a conventional energy source?

A) Solar
B) Wind
C) Coal
D) Tidal
Option B is correct: Wind.
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

A DC generator works on the principle of:

A) Electrolysis
B) Heating effect
C) Electromagnetic induction
D) Capacitance
Correct answer: C — Electromagnetic induction
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

Neutral wire is usually of color:

A) Red
B) Green
C) Black/Blue
D) Yellow
Option C is correct: Black/Blue.
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

The main purpose of neutral wire in a domestic circuit is to:

A) Carry high voltage
B) Provide protection
C) Complete the circuit
D) Increase current
Option C is correct: Complete the circuit.
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

Induction motor slip is defined as:

A) Voltage difference
B) Difference between synchronous speed and rotor speed
C) Current difference
D) Power loss
Correct answer: B — Difference between synchronous speed and rotor speed
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

Slip in induction motor depends on:

A) Voltage
B) Frequency
C) Load
D) Power
Option A is correct: Voltage.
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

In AC machines, the armature winding is usually placed in:

A) Rotor
B) Stator
C) Field poles
D) Commutator
Correct answer: B — Stator
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

Concentrated winding means:

A) Coils spread in many slots
B) Coils placed in one slot per pole per phase
C) Random placement
D) No winding
Correct answer: B — Coils placed in one slot per pole per phase
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

Torque in DC motor is proportional to:

A) Voltage
B) Speed
C) Flux × armature current
D) Resistance
Correct answer: C — Flux × armature current
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

Transmission of electrical power in bulk is done at:

A) Low voltage
B) Medium voltage
C) High voltage
D) Zero voltage
Correct answer: C — High voltage
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

Which starter is used for induction motor?

A) Three-point starter
B) Star-delta starter
C) Rheostat
D) Battery
Correct answer: B — Star-delta starter
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

Continuity test is used to check:

A) Voltage
B) Current
C) Break in winding
D) Power
Correct answer: C — Break in winding
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

Which application uses VVVF drives?

A) Heaters
B) Elevators
C) Lamps
D) Batteries
Option B is correct: Elevators.
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

A 3-phase alternator has 36 slots and 4 poles. Slots per pole =

A) 6
B) 9
C) 12
D) 18
Slots per pole = 36/4 = 9.
ITI Instructor • 2026 • Paper-IV (Electrician - Technical Paper-II)

Which power plant has highest initial cost?

A) Thermal
B) Diesel
C) Hydel
D) Gas
Correct answer: C — Hydel
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