Legal Metrology • Paper-II
The close loop transfer function of control system is given C(s)/R(s) = 1/(1+s). For the input r(t)=-sint, the steady state value of C(t) is equal to
A)
cost
B)
1/2
C)
sint
D)
sin(1/2(t - π/2))
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is '1/2' (Option B).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
The phenomenon of crawling in a 3-phase cage induction motor may be due to
A)
unbalanced supply
B)
7th space harmonic of air-gap field
C)
7th time harmonic of voltage wave
D)
5th space harmonic
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is '7th time harmonic of voltage wave' (Option C).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
In HVDC transmission there are predominant
A)
Voltage harmonics on dc side and current harmonics ac side of converters
B)
Current harmonics on dc side and voltage harmonics on ac side of converters
C)
Current harmonics only on the dc side of converters
D)
Voltage harmonics only on the ac side of converters
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'Current harmonics only on the dc side of converters' (Option C).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
If the applied voltage to a dc machine is 230 V, then the back emf for maximum power developed is
A)
115 V
B)
200 V
C)
230 V
D)
460 V
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is '200 V' (Option B).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
If the positive, negative and zero sequence reactances of an element of a power system are 0.3, 0.3 and 0.8 respectively, then the element would be a
A)
synchronous generator
B)
synchronous motor
C)
static load
D)
transmission line
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'synchronous motor' (Option B).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
A second order control system has M(jω) = 100 / (100-ω² + 10√2jω). Its Mp (peak magnitude) is
A)
0.5
B)
1
C)
2
D)
2
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is '1' (Option B).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
The chording angle for eliminating 5th harmonics should be
A)
30°
B)
34°
C)
36°
D)
35°
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is '36°' (Option C).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
A separately excited dc generator is feeding a dc shunt motor. If the load torque on the motor is reduced to half, then
A)
the armature current of both motor and generator are reduced to half
B)
the armature current of motor is halved and that of generator remains unchanged
C)
the armature current of generator is halved and that of motor remains unchanged
D)
the armature current of both machines remains unchanged.
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'the armature current of both machines remains unchanged.' (Option D).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
What is the preferred type of CB to be installed in extra high voltage ac system?
A)
Bulk oil type CB
B)
Air Blast CB
C)
Vacuum CB
D)
Sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) CB
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'Air Blast CB' (Option B).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
If in a short transmission line, resistance and inductance are found to be equal and regulation appears to be zero, then the load will
A)
have unity power factor
B)
have zero power factor
C)
be 0.707 leading
D)
be 0.708 lagging
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'be 0.707 leading' (Option C).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
Bundled conductors are used for EHV transmission lines primarily for reducing the
A)
corona loss
B)
surge impedance of the line
C)
voltage drop across the line
D)
I2R losses
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'surge impedance of the line' (Option B).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
Which of the following material is best suitable in construction of the armature of a dc machine?
A)
silicon steel
B)
wrought iron
C)
cast steel
D)
soft iron
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'wrought iron' (Option B).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
The transfer function is (1+0.5s)/(1+s). It represents a
A)
lead network
B)
lag network
C)
lag-lead network
D)
proportional network
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'lead network' (Option A).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
Load flow study is carried out for
A)
fault calculation
B)
stability studies
C)
system planning
D)
load frequency
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'system planning' (Option C).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
How many segments will be there for the commutator of a 6 pole dc machine having a simple wave wound armature with 72 slots?
A)
73
B)
72
C)
71
D)
70
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is '73' (Option A).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
Which relay is used to detect and protect internal faults of a transformer?
A)
Buchholz relay
B)
Directional relay
C)
Thermal relay
D)
Distance relay
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'Distance relay' (Option D).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
Sludge in transformer oil is due to
A)
decomposition of oil
B)
decomposition of insulation
C)
moisture content in oil
D)
none of these
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'none of these' (Option D).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
Armature reaction AT of a synchronous generator supplying power at rated voltage with zero power factor lagging is
A)
Magnetising
B)
Demagnetizing
C)
Cross-magnetizing
D)
Both magnetizing and cross-magnetizing
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'Cross-magnetizing' (Option C).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
If a sinusoidal voltage source is connected to a power transformer, its no-load current would be
A)
sinusoidal and lagging the voltage by 90°
B)
sinusoidal and lagging the voltage by less than 90°
C)
rich in third harmonic and its fundamental would lag the voltage by 90°
D)
rich in third harmonic and its fundamental would lag the voltage by less than 90°
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'sinusoidal and lagging the voltage by 90°' (Option A).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
Addition of open-loop poles results into which of the following?
A)
Root locus shifts towards imaginary axis
B)
Root locus shifts away from imaginary axis
C)
System stability increases
D)
System becomes less oscillatory
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'Root locus shifts towards imaginary axis' (Option A).
Legal Metrology • Paper-II
The Nyquist plot of G(jw)H(jw) of a closed loop control system encloses the point (-1, j0) in GH plane. The gain margin of the system in DB is,
A)
greater than zero
B)
less than zero
C)
zero
D)
infinite
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'infinite' (Option D).
Legal Metrology • Paper-I
The poles and zeros of an all-pass network are located in which part of the s-plane?
A)
Poles and zeros are in the right half of s-plane
B)
Poles and zeros are in the left half of s-plane
C)
Poles in the right half and zeros in the left half of s-plane
D)
Poles in the left half and zeros in the right half of s-plane
Based on established principles in the relevant subject area, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'Poles and zeros are in the right half of s-plane' (Option A).
Legal Metrology • Paper-I
A pole of driving point admittance function implies
A)
zero current for a finite value of driving voltage
B)
zero voltage for a finite value of driving current
C)
an open circuit condition
D)
None of (a), (b) and (c) mentioned in the question
Based on established principles in the relevant subject area, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'None of (a), (b) and (c) mentioned in the question' (Option D).
Legal Metrology • Paper-I
A semiconductor has a band gap of 2 eV. The wavelength of radiation emitted from the semiconductor when electrons and holes recombine is
A)
625 nm
B)
625 mm
C)
625 mm
D)
625 cm
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is '625 nm' (Option A).
Legal Metrology • Paper-I
Principle of Hall Effect is used in the construction of which of the following?
A)
Ammeter
B)
Voltmeter
C)
Galvanometer
D)
Gaussmeter
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'Gaussmeter' (Option D).