MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
Root development is stimulated due to the supply of
A)
K
B)
P
C)
Ca
D)
N
Option B is correct: P.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
Soil order of Mizoram belongs to
A)
Red and lateritic
B)
Entisol, Alfisol and Inceptisols
C)
Entisol, histosol and inceptisol
D)
Alfisol and inceptisol
The soil classification of Mizoram is based on the USDA Soil Taxonomy. Due to the state's rugged topography, high rainfall, and steep slopes, the soils are characterized by varying degrees of weathering and development.
1. **Inceptisols**: These are the most dominant soil order in Mizoram. They are soils in the early stages of development (incipient soils) and are common in hilly terrains with high leaching.
2. **Alfisols**: These are moderately weathered soils with a clay-enriched subsoil, found in certain plateau or stable slope areas of the state.
3. **Entisols**: These are very young soils with little to no profile development, typically found on steep slopes where erosion is frequent, preventing the soil from maturing.
Comparing the options:
- Option (a) refers to traditional Indian soil classification (Red and Lateritic), not 'Soil Orders' (which refers to the USDA Taxonomy).
- Option (c) includes Histosols (organic/peat soils), which are not a primary characteristic of the general Mizoram landscape.
- Option (d) is incomplete as it omits Entisols, which are prevalent on the state's steep slopes.
Therefore, Option (b) accurately lists the primary soil orders found in the region.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
Fenni an alcoholic beverage is produced from which crop
A)
Grape
B)
Aonla
C)
Apple
D)
Cashew apple
Option D is correct: Cashew apple.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
In India, most common P extractant reagent for acid soil is
A)
Bray and Kurtz
B)
Olsen
C)
Bray II
D)
Morgan’s
Option C is correct: Bray II.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
Which control measure is the oldest and most effective?
A)
Biological
B)
Cultural
C)
Chemical
D)
Mechanical
Option B is correct: Cultural.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
The hormone needed for cell division during germination of seed?
A)
Cytokinin
B)
Abscisic acid
C)
Gibberellin
D)
Ethylene
Option A is correct: Cytokinin.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
The weed species that show allelopathi effect is
A)
Ambrosia spp
B)
Echinochloa spp
C)
Vivoa spp
D)
Crotolaria spp
Option A is correct: Ambrosia spp.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
Water loss from the stomata of leaves are known as
A)
Guttation
B)
Transpiration
C)
Perspiration
D)
Exudation
Option B is correct: Transpiration.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
The Annual precipitation and evaporation index (PE) for sub humid climate is
A)
32-63
B)
64-127
C)
>128
D)
<16
Option B is correct: 64-127.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
Jelly should contain percent TSS.
A)
65
B)
50
C)
40
D)
60
Option A is correct: 65.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
During the atmospheric CO2 reached as high as
A)
400 PPM
B)
420 PPM
C)
380 PPM
D)
450 PPM
Option B is correct: 420 PPM.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
Climacteric fruits is
A)
Lemon
B)
Grape
C)
Mango
D)
Pineapple
Option C is correct: Mango.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
The method of air layering is commonly practiced in
A)
Mango
B)
Guava
C)
Lemon
D)
Cherry
Option B is correct: Guava.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
Mouldboard plough (Animal Drawn) is for
A)
Multipurpose
B)
Deep Ploughing
C)
Creeping grass
D)
Amendment incorporation
Option B is correct: Deep Ploughing.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre is located at
A)
Mexico
B)
Rome
C)
Paris
D)
Nairobi
Option A is correct: Mexico.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
Propagation method of grape is
A)
Soft wood cutting
B)
Hard wood cutting
C)
Hard V
D)
Semi hard wood cuting
Option B is correct: Hard wood cutting.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
The most climate resilient crop is
A)
Maize
B)
Rice
C)
Millet
D)
Soybean
Option C is correct: Millet.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
Contour bunding is adopted on to slope of land.
A)
10
B)
12
C)
6
D)
20
Option C is correct: 6.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
Queen of Spice
A)
Cardamom
B)
Cinnamon
C)
Ginger
D)
Black pepper
Option A is correct: Cardamom.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
In plants, the molecule absorbing radiant energy in the visible range is
A)
Stomata
B)
NADP
C)
Pigment
D)
Chlorophyll
Option D is correct: Chlorophyll.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
Cooling mechanism in plants is caused by
A)
Photorespiration
B)
Guttation
C)
Co2 fixation
D)
Transpiration
Option D is correct: Transpiration.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
Crinkle leaf of cotton is caused by
A)
Zn toxicity
B)
Fe toxicity
C)
Cu toxicity
D)
Mn toxicity
Option A is correct: Zn toxicity.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
Critical irrigation stage of wheat
A)
Crown gall initiation
B)
Root initiation
C)
40 days after sowing
D)
Crown root initiation
Option D is correct: Crown root initiation.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
Indian Council of Agriculture Research Foundation Day is celebrated on
A)
16th July
B)
10 December
C)
9th January
D)
25th April
Option D is correct: 25th April.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III
Seed Spices includes
A)
Ajwain and Fennel
B)
Saffron and Clove
C)
Mentha and Tejpat
D)
Cinnamon and Onion
Option A is correct: Ajwain and Fennel.