← MAS Jr. Grade

Past Questions — 2024

MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

Most important factor in stomata opening of plant

A) Protein percentage
B) Chlorophyil
C) Shape of guard cells
D) No of guard cells
Option C is correct: Shape of guard cells.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

During the atmospheric CO2 reached as high as

A) 400 PPM
B) 420 PPM
C) 380 PPM
D) 450 PPM
Option B is correct: 420 PPM.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

Which control measure is the oldest and most effective?

A) Biological
B) Cultural
C) Chemical
D) Mechanical
Option B is correct: Cultural.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

Queen of Spice

A) Cardamom
B) Cinnamon
C) Ginger
D) Black pepper
Option A is correct: Cardamom.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

Jelly should contain percent TSS.

A) 65
B) 50
C) 40
D) 60
Option A is correct: 65.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

The hormone needed for cell division during germination of seed?

A) Cytokinin
B) Abscisic acid
C) Gibberellin
D) Ethylene
Option A is correct: Cytokinin.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

Seed Spices includes

A) Ajwain and Fennel
B) Saffron and Clove
C) Mentha and Tejpat
D) Cinnamon and Onion
Option A is correct: Ajwain and Fennel.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

Root development is stimulated due to the supply of

A) K
B) P
C) Ca
D) N
Option B is correct: P.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

Mouldboard plough (Animal Drawn) is for

A) Multipurpose
B) Deep Ploughing
C) Creeping grass
D) Amendment incorporation
Option B is correct: Deep Ploughing.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

The method of air layering is commonly practiced in

A) Mango
B) Guava
C) Lemon
D) Cherry
Option B is correct: Guava.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

Contour bunding is adopted on to slope of land.

A) 10
B) 12
C) 6
D) 20
Option C is correct: 6.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

Propagation method of grape is

A) Soft wood cutting
B) Hard wood cutting
C) Hard V
D) Semi hard wood cuting
Option B is correct: Hard wood cutting.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre is located at

A) Mexico
B) Rome
C) Paris
D) Nairobi
Option A is correct: Mexico.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

The most climate resilient crop is

A) Maize
B) Rice
C) Millet
D) Soybean
Option C is correct: Millet.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

The Annual precipitation and evaporation index (PE) for sub humid climate is

A) 32-63
B) 64-127
C) >128
D) <16
Option B is correct: 64-127.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

In plants, the molecule absorbing radiant energy in the visible range is

A) Stomata
B) NADP
C) Pigment
D) Chlorophyll
Option D is correct: Chlorophyll.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

Climacteric fruits is

A) Lemon
B) Grape
C) Mango
D) Pineapple
Option C is correct: Mango.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

Crinkle leaf of cotton is caused by

A) Zn toxicity
B) Fe toxicity
C) Cu toxicity
D) Mn toxicity
Option A is correct: Zn toxicity.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

Cooling mechanism in plants is caused by

A) Photorespiration
B) Guttation
C) Co2 fixation
D) Transpiration
Option D is correct: Transpiration.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

Critical irrigation stage of wheat

A) Crown gall initiation
B) Root initiation
C) 40 days after sowing
D) Crown root initiation
Option D is correct: Crown root initiation.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

Indian Council of Agriculture Research Foundation Day is celebrated on

A) 16th July
B) 10 December
C) 9th January
D) 25th April
Option D is correct: 25th April.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

Water loss from the stomata of leaves are known as

A) Guttation
B) Transpiration
C) Perspiration
D) Exudation
Option B is correct: Transpiration.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

The ash produce due to biomass burning in jhum increases the

A) P
B) N
C) Cu
D) Allofthese
In the context of Jhum (shifting cultivation) practiced in Mizoram and other hilly regions, biomass burning converts organic matter into ash. During combustion, volatile elements like Nitrogen (N) and Sulfur (S) are largely volatilized and lost to the atmosphere as gases (e.g., NO2, N2O). However, non-volatile minerals and elements such as Phosphorus (P), Potassium (K), Calcium (Ca), and Magnesium (Mg) are concentrated in the remaining ash. Therefore, the ash produced significantly increases the available Phosphorus (P) in the topsoil, providing a temporary nutrient boost for the crops. Nitrogen (N) actually decreases due to volatilization, and while trace elements like Copper (Cu) may be present, the primary and most significant nutrient increase associated with ash in soil science textbooks regarding slash-and-burn agriculture is Phosphorus.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

A pheromone known as “gossyplure” can be use in controlling

A) Pink ballworm
B) Diamond black moth
C) Gypsy moth
D) White grubs
Option A is correct: Pink ballworm.
MAS Jr. Grade • 2024 • Paper-III

The weed species that show allelopathi effect is

A) Ambrosia spp
B) Echinochloa spp
C) Vivoa spp
D) Crotolaria spp
Option A is correct: Ambrosia spp.