MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-III
Pond’s fractures are common in:
A)
Children
B)
Adolescent
C)
Adult
D)
Old age
Pond-type depressed skull fractures are especially associated with the pliable skull of young children.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-III
Referring to Chandler’s index for Hookworm, when it is health problem?
A)
>300
B)
>200
C)
>100
D)
>50
A Chandler index above 300 is traditionally considered an important public-health problem from hookworm.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-III
Concussion causes:
A)
Small hemorrhages and swelling of brain tissues
B)
Momentary interruption of brain function with/without loss of consciousness
C)
Tearing or shearing of brain structures
D)
Bruising of the brain
Concussion is a transient disturbance of brain function, with or without brief loss of consciousness, without gross structural damage.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-III
Cephalic index is:
A)
Maximum breadth of skull
B)
Maximum length of skull
C)
Ratio of (a) and (b)
D)
Sum of (a) and (b)
Cephalic index = maximum skull breadth ÷ maximum skull length × 100.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-III
Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is calculated by:
A)
Maternal deaths/live birth
B)
Maternal deaths/1000 live births
C)
Maternal deaths/100000 live births
D)
Maternal deaths/100000 population
Maternal mortality ratio is maternal deaths per 100,000 live births.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-III
As compared to cow milk, breast milk contains more:
A)
Energy
B)
Fat
C)
Lactose
D)
Proteins
Human breast milk contains more lactose than cow milk.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-III
Treatment of Severe Falciparum malaria is:
A)
Chloroquine
B)
Mefloquine
C)
Quinine
D)
Primaquine
Among the listed drugs, quinine is the classic treatment for severe falciparum malaria; current practice uses parenteral artesunate where available.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-II
Fertilized ovum reaches the uterine cavity by
A)
4-5 days after fertilization
B)
6-7 days after fertilization
C)
7-9 days after fertilization
D)
2-3 days after fertilization
The fertilized ovum reaches the uterine cavity about 4–5 days after fertilization, before implantation.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-II
Major sources of androgen in female are all except:
A)
Ovary
B)
Adrenals
C)
Peripheral conversion of androgen precursors in the liver, GIT and adipose tissue
D)
Corpus Luteum
The corpus luteum is primarily a progesterone source; it is not a major androgen source in women.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-II
Absolute contraindication for Hormone replacement Therapy is
A)
Thrombosis
B)
Fibroadenoma
C)
Fibrocystic disease
D)
Hemorrhage
Active or previous significant thromboembolic disease is an absolute contraindication to systemic hormone replacement therapy.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-II
Hemorrhoids managed by manual reduction:
A)
I degree
B)
II degree
C)
III degree
D)
IV degree
Grade III hemorrhoids prolapse and require manual reduction.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-II
Carcinoma cervix is caused by
A)
HIV
B)
Hepatitis B
C)
HPV
D)
HSV
Persistent infection with high-risk HPV is the essential cause of cervical carcinoma.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-II
Which of the following ovarian tumour is more prone to torsion during pregnancy?
A)
Serous cystadenoma
B)
Mucinous cystadenoma
C)
Dermoid cyst
D)
Theca lutein cyst
Dermoid cysts (mature cystic teratomas) are particularly prone to adnexal torsion.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-II
A psychiatric patient who had undergone electro convulsive therapy presented with pain over the shoulder. The arm was held in internal rotation and could not be rotated back to the normal position. What is the possible diagnosis?
A)
Rotator cuff injury
B)
Posterior dislocation of shoulder
C)
Anterior dislocation of shoulder
D)
Acromio-clavicular dislocation
Electroconvulsive therapy can cause posterior shoulder dislocation; the arm is typically held adducted and internally rotated.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-II
Choose the wrong statement about genital tuberculosis
A)
Usually secondary to tuberculosis elsewhere in the body
B)
Bacilli reaches genital tract by Lymphatic spread in 90%
C)
Genital TB is found in 10% of infertile women in India
D)
Fallopian tube is affected in 90-100% of cases
Genital tuberculosis most commonly spreads hematogenously from another focus; the claim that lymphatic spread accounts for 90% is false.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-II
Rotterdam criteria for PCOS are
A)
Oligo/Anovulation
B)
Hyperandrogenism with exclusion of other causes of hyperandrogenism
C)
Polycystic ovaries (either 12 or more or increased ovarian volume >10cm3
D)
All of the above
Rotterdam criteria require two of three: oligo/anovulation, hyperandrogenism, and polycystic ovaries after excluding other causes.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-II
Which of the following vessels is involved in extradural hematoma?
A)
Middle meningeal artery
B)
Venous sinuses
C)
Bridging veins
D)
Middle cerebral artery
Extradural hematoma classically follows rupture of the middle meningeal artery.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-II
Anal fissure best diagnosed by:
A)
Anoscopy
B)
History and superficial clinical examination
C)
PR examination
D)
Colonoscopy
Anal fissure is usually diagnosed clinically from history and inspection; forceful instrumentation can be painful and unnecessary.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-II
Best non surgical management for stress urinary incontinence is
A)
Pelvic floor Muscle training
B)
Bladder training
C)
Electrical stimulation
D)
Vaginal weights
Pelvic-floor muscle training is the first-line conservative treatment for stress urinary incontinence.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-II
All the following are related to primary amenorrhoea except
A)
Sheehans syndrome
B)
Kallmans syndrome.
C)
Mayer Rokitansky kuster houser syndrome
D)
Turner syndrome
Sheehan syndrome causes secondary amenorrhea after pituitary injury, whereas the other listed conditions can cause primary amenorrhea.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-II
All are features of Mullerian agenesis except :
A)
46XX
B)
Absent ovary
C)
Absent vagina
D)
Normal breast development
Müllerian agenesis has absent/underdeveloped uterus and upper vagina but normal ovaries because they are not Müllerian in origin.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-II
Intrauterine Insemination means implantation of
A)
Semen
B)
Washed Semen
C)
Million of sperm
D)
Fertilized ova
IUI uses prepared/washed semen introduced into the uterine cavity around ovulation.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-II
Most common tumor of parotid gland is:
A)
Squamous cell carcinoma
B)
Pleomorphic adenoma
C)
Adenolymphoma
D)
None of the above
Pleomorphic adenoma is the commonest benign and overall commonest parotid tumour.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-II
Fetal stage starts at
A)
8 weeks
B)
12 weeks
C)
6 weeks
D)
9 weeks
The fetal period begins at the start of the 9th week after fertilization/conceptional development.
MHMS • 2021 • Technical Subject Paper-II
Sebaceous cyst does not occur in the:
A)
Scalp
B)
Scrotum
C)
Back
D)
Sole
Sebaceous/epidermoid cysts are uncommon on the sole because true sebaceous glands are absent there.
