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Past Questions — 2019

Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

Find the value of cosec²30° - sin²45° - sec²60°

A) 4
B) -3
C) 6
D) -2
cosec²30=4, sin²45=0.5, sec²60=4, result -0.5; closest listed negative option D -2, correct mathematically -0.5 with given options erroneous.
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

The midpoint P of the join of the points A(x1, y1) and B(x2, y2) is :

A) ((x1+x2)/2, (y1+y2)/2)
B) ((x1-x2)/2, (y1-y2)/2)
C) ((x1-x2)/4, (y1+y2)/4)
D) ((x1+x2)/3, (y1-y2)/3)
Midpoint is average of coordinates ((x1+x2)/2,(y1+y2)/2).
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

Find the value of p and q in the given figure, if ABCD is a rectangle (refer to figure with sides p+3q, 3p+q, 7, 13):

A) 1,4
B) 4,1
C) 2,2
D) 3,3
Correct option: B. 4,1. The selected option best matches the fact, rule, calculation, or passage-based inference required. Topic: Quantitative Aptitude.
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

The perimeter of a circle is given by :

A) πr2
B) π2r
C) 2πr
D) None of these
Perimeter/circumference circle=2πr.
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

A wheel has diameter 84 cm. The number of complete revolution it will take to cover 792 m is.

A) 100
B) 150
C) 200
D) 300
Circumference=π·84=264cm=2.64m, 792/2.64=300 revolutions.
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

Sin (90° - ) = ?

A) cos
B) cot
C) cosec
D) tan
Complementary identity sin(90°-θ)=cosθ.
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

If the distance between the points (4,p) and (1,0) is 5. Then the value of p is :

A) 3
B) -4
C) 4
D) ±4
Distance sqrt((4-1)^2+p^2)=5 => 9+p^2=25 => p=±4.
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

Segment of a circle is the region between an arc and__________of the circle.

A) Diametre
B) Perimetre
C) Radius
D) Chord
Correct option: D. Chord. The selected option best matches the fact, rule, calculation, or passage-based inference required. Topic: Quantitative Aptitude.
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

The slant height of a right circular cone ‘l’ can be found by :

A) q2 - h2
B) sqrt(r2 + h2)
C) r2 - p2
D) q2 + h2
Slant height l=√(r²+h²).
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

Evaluate the following : sin²25° + sin²65° + √3(tan5° tan15° tan30° tan75° tan85°)

A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 5
sin²25+sin²65=1 and tan5·tan85=1, tan15·tan75=1, √3·tan30=1, total 2.
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

Consider the following statements and choose the correct option: Statement I : Two triangles are similar if their corresponding angles are equal. Statement II :Two triangles are similar if their corresponding sides are in the same ratio.

A) Only I
B) Only II
C) Both I & II
D) None of these
Correct option: C. Both I & II. The selected option best matches the fact, rule, calculation, or passage-based inference required. Topic: Quantitative Aptitude.
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

Find the coordinate of the point on x-axis which is equidistant from (2,-5)and (-2,9)

A) (-7,0)
B) (2,5)
C) (3,0)
D) (4,-3)
Point on x-axis (x,0) equidistant: (x-2)^2+25=(x+2)^2+81 gives x=-7, so (-7,0).
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

The distance between two points A(x1, y1) and B(x2, y2) is given by the formula :

A) AB = (x2 - x1) + (y2 - y1)
B) AB = sqrt((x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2)
C) AB = (x2 - x1)^2 - (y2 - y1)^2
D) AB = (x2 - x1)^3 - (y2 - y1)^2
Standard distance formula AB = sqrt((x2-x1)^2+(y2-y1)^2).
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

The distance of the point P(x,y) from the origin O(0,0) is given by

A) y2 - x2
B) y - x
C) sqrt(x2 + y2)
D) x - y
Distance from origin O(0,0) to P(x,y) is sqrt(x^2+y^2).
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

The circumference and area of a circle of diameter 28cm is :

A) 67cm, 676cm2
B) 88cm, 616 cm2
C) 45cm, 225cm2
D) 57cm, 215cm2
r=14, C=2πr=88cm, A=πr²=616cm².
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

Find the distance of the point (–6, 8) from the origin.

A) 8
B) 11
C) 9
D) 10
Distance sqrt((-6)^2+8^2)=sqrt(100)=10.
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

The side of a square whose diagonal is 16cm is :

A) 16√5cm
B) 8√2cm
C) 5cm
D) 7.5cm
Side=diagonal/√2=16/√2=8√2cm.
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

The volume of sphere can be measured by using :

A) πr3
B) 4/3 πr3
C) 4/3 πr2
D) 4/3 πr2
Volume sphere=4/3πr³.
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

The coordinates of a point in the third quadrant are in the form :

A) +, +
B) +, -
C) -, -
D) -, +
Third quadrant both coordinates negative (-,-).
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

From the following figure (triangle PQR with sides 12cm, 13cm, 5cm), find tan P :

A) 25/12
B) 7/12
C) 4/25
D) 5/12
In 5-12-13 right triangle tan P = opposite/adjacent =5/12 assuming figure labels.
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

The angle of depression of the top and bottom of a tower as seen from the top of a 100m high cliff are 30° and 60° respectively. Find the height of the tower.

A) 60m
B) 55.67m
C) 67.45m
D) 66.67m
Let d=100/tan60, 100-h=d·tan30=100/3 => h=66.67m.
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

Section formula in coordinates geometry is :

A) ((mx2 + m1x1, my2 + m1y1) / (m1 + m2))
B) ((mx2 - m1x1, my2 - m1y1) / (m1 + m2))
C) ((mx2 + m1x1, my2 + m1y1) / (m2 - m1))
D) None of these
Internal section formula ((m*x2+m1*x1)/(m1+m2),(m*y2+m1*y1)/(m1+m2)).
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

Sin2 + Cos2 = ?

A) 2
B) 3
C) 1
D) 4
Identity sin²θ+cos²θ=1.
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

A line which intersects a circle in two distinct points is called a_______of the circle.

A) Secant
B) Cosecant
C) Tangent
D) Cotangent
Correct option: A. Secant. The selected option best matches the fact, rule, calculation, or passage-based inference required. Topic: Quantitative Aptitude.
Surveyor • 2019 • Technical Paper-II

In an isosceles triangle ABC, AB=AC=25cm and BC =14cm. The altitude from A on BC is:

A) 24cm
B) 22cm
C) 27cm
D) 25.5cm
Altitude=√(25²-7²)=√576=24cm.