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Past Questions — 2018

Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

The process of bone formation is termed as ossification. It is of two types namely:

A) Cartilageneous, endocaleric
B) Intramembranous, endochondral
C) Both of the above
D) None of the above
Ossification is intramembranous direct bone formation and endochondral via cartilage model.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

The site for docking in boxers dog is

A) 1st Intercoccygeal space
B) Half of the tail
C) 2nd Intercoccygeal space
D) 3rd Intercoccygeal space
Docking in Boxer is done at second intercoccygeal space.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

The technique of radiography used for suspected metallic foreign body in the stomach of a dog is

A) Pneumoperitoniography
B) Double contrast
C) Barium contrast
D) Survey radiography
Survey radiography without contrast best detects metallic foreign bodies in stomach.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

Braxy is a disease of:

A) Cattle
B) Sheep
C) Goat
D) Fowl
Braxy (bradsot) is an acute Clostridium septicum infection of sheep abomasum.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

Softening of mature bone is known as

A) Osteomalacia
B) Rickets
C) Osteoporosis
D) Osteodystrophic fibrosa
Osteomalacia is softening of mature bone, rickets is young equivalent.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

Blue tongue is:

A) Infectious disease
B) Contagious disease
C) Non-Infectious disease
D) None of the above
Bluetongue is an infectious, non-contagious, vector-borne viral disease of ruminants transmitted by Culicoides midges.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

Motor nerve supply to the tongue

A) Vagus
B) Hypoglossal
C) Glossopharyngial
D) Spinal accessory
Motor supply to tongue musculature is by hypoglossal nerve, twelfth cranial nerve.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

Material most commonly used for ultrasound transducer is:

A) Lead ferro zirconate
B) Lead zirconnate titanate
C) Zinc cobalt titanate
D) Ferro titanium dioxide
Lead zirconate titanate is most common piezoelectric material for ultrasound transducers.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

Adductor muscles of the thigh are supplied by

A) Femoral nerve
B) Obturator nerve
C) Fibular nerve
D) Tibial nerve
Adductor muscles of thigh are mainly supplied by obturator nerve.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

For restraining elephant the drug of choice is

A) Thiopentone
B) Suxamethonium
C) Ketamin
D) Etorphine
Etorphine is drug of choice for chemical restraint of elephants due to high potency.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

Suturing material catgut is prepared from which part of intestine

A) Muscular layer
B) Mucosa
C) Submucosa
D) Serosa
Catgut suture is prepared from submucosa of sheep intestine.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

Cause of Enzootic haematuria is:

A) Thiamine deficiency
B) Prolonged ingestion of mycotoxins
C) Prolonged ingestion of bracken fern
D) None of the above
Enzootic haematuria (red water) in cattle is caused by prolonged ingestion of bracken fern (Pteridium aquilinum).
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

The hardest bone in the body is

A) Squamous temporal bone
B) Basi occipital bone
C) Petrous temporal bone
D) Basiphenoid bone
Petrous part of temporal bone is hardest bone in body encasing inner ear.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

The antidote for xylazine is

A) Yohimbine
B) Doxapram
C) Coramine
D) Atropine
Yohimbine is specific alpha-2 antagonist and antidote for xylazine sedation.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

Which are not a flexor group muscle:

A) Pronator teres
B) Flexor carpi redialis
C) Ulnaris lateralis
D) Lateral digital extensor
Lateral digital extensor is an extensor of digits, not part of flexor group of forelimb.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

The suture pattern used in wound in urinary bladder is

A) Crushing suture
B) Mattress
C) Cushing
D) Simple continuous
Cushing inverting suture provides leak-proof closure for hollow viscera like urinary bladder.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

Haemorrhagic shock is managed by administration of

A) Plasma
B) Dextrose
C) Normal saline
D) Whole blood
Hemorrhagic shock requires whole blood transfusion to replace RBCs and volume.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

An ideal bone implantation material should be:

A) Soft
B) Porous
C) Compact
D) Hard
Ideal bone implant should be porous to permit bone ingrowth and vascularization.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

Ketosis may occur due to:

A) Excessive feedings of silage
B) Excessive loss of inorganic salts in milk
C) Excessive feeding of hay
D) Excessive exercise
Feeding of ketogenic, poorly preserved silage high in butyric acid is a known predisposing cause of ketosis.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

The largest flat bone in the body is formed by

A) Frontal bone
B) Mandible bone
C) Oscoxae
D) Scapular bone
Os coxae is the largest flat bone forming pelvic girdle in domestic animals.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

Milk fever in cow is characterize by

A) Cataract
B) Photophobia
C) Mydriasis
D) Miosis
Milk fever hypocalcemia is associated with mydriasis and generalized paresis.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

Euthanasia in small animals is commonly done using

A) Barbituric acid
B) Sodium pentobarbitone
C) Sodium thiosulfate
D) None of the above
Sodium pentobarbitone overdose is common humane euthanasia method in small animals.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

The number of cervical vertebrae present in the fowl is

A) 14
B) 12
C) 9
D) 13
Domestic fowl (chicken) has 14 cervical vertebrae (birds have 13-16).
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

Sigmoid flexure is absent in:

A) Camel and Yak
B) Cattle and Buffalo
C) Cat and Dog
D) Horse and Dog
Sigmoid flexure of penis is present in ruminants and pig, absent in horse, dog and cat.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III

Common site for taking pulse in goat is

A) Facial artery
B) Femoral artery
C) Carotid artery
D) Coccygeal artery
In goats and sheep pulse is most conveniently palpated at the femoral artery on the medial thigh.
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