Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
The process of bone formation is termed as ossification. It is of two types namely:
A)
Cartilageneous, endocaleric
B)
Intramembranous, endochondral
C)
Both of the above
D)
None of the above
Ossification is intramembranous direct bone formation and endochondral via cartilage model.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
The site for docking in boxers dog is
A)
1st Intercoccygeal space
B)
Half of the tail
C)
2nd Intercoccygeal space
D)
3rd Intercoccygeal space
Docking in Boxer is done at second intercoccygeal space.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
The technique of radiography used for suspected metallic foreign body in the stomach of a dog is
A)
Pneumoperitoniography
B)
Double contrast
C)
Barium contrast
D)
Survey radiography
Survey radiography without contrast best detects metallic foreign bodies in stomach.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
Braxy is a disease of:
A)
Cattle
B)
Sheep
C)
Goat
D)
Fowl
Braxy (bradsot) is an acute Clostridium septicum infection of sheep abomasum.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
Softening of mature bone is known as
A)
Osteomalacia
B)
Rickets
C)
Osteoporosis
D)
Osteodystrophic fibrosa
Osteomalacia is softening of mature bone, rickets is young equivalent.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
Blue tongue is:
A)
Infectious disease
B)
Contagious disease
C)
Non-Infectious disease
D)
None of the above
Bluetongue is an infectious, non-contagious, vector-borne viral disease of ruminants transmitted by Culicoides midges.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
Motor nerve supply to the tongue
A)
Vagus
B)
Hypoglossal
C)
Glossopharyngial
D)
Spinal accessory
Motor supply to tongue musculature is by hypoglossal nerve, twelfth cranial nerve.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
Material most commonly used for ultrasound transducer is:
A)
Lead ferro zirconate
B)
Lead zirconnate titanate
C)
Zinc cobalt titanate
D)
Ferro titanium dioxide
Lead zirconate titanate is most common piezoelectric material for ultrasound transducers.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
Adductor muscles of the thigh are supplied by
A)
Femoral nerve
B)
Obturator nerve
C)
Fibular nerve
D)
Tibial nerve
Adductor muscles of thigh are mainly supplied by obturator nerve.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
For restraining elephant the drug of choice is
A)
Thiopentone
B)
Suxamethonium
C)
Ketamin
D)
Etorphine
Etorphine is drug of choice for chemical restraint of elephants due to high potency.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
Suturing material catgut is prepared from which part of intestine
A)
Muscular layer
B)
Mucosa
C)
Submucosa
D)
Serosa
Catgut suture is prepared from submucosa of sheep intestine.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
Cause of Enzootic haematuria is:
A)
Thiamine deficiency
B)
Prolonged ingestion of mycotoxins
C)
Prolonged ingestion of bracken fern
D)
None of the above
Enzootic haematuria (red water) in cattle is caused by prolonged ingestion of bracken fern (Pteridium aquilinum).
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
The hardest bone in the body is
A)
Squamous temporal bone
B)
Basi occipital bone
C)
Petrous temporal bone
D)
Basiphenoid bone
Petrous part of temporal bone is hardest bone in body encasing inner ear.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
The antidote for xylazine is
A)
Yohimbine
B)
Doxapram
C)
Coramine
D)
Atropine
Yohimbine is specific alpha-2 antagonist and antidote for xylazine sedation.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
Which are not a flexor group muscle:
A)
Pronator teres
B)
Flexor carpi redialis
C)
Ulnaris lateralis
D)
Lateral digital extensor
Lateral digital extensor is an extensor of digits, not part of flexor group of forelimb.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
The suture pattern used in wound in urinary bladder is
A)
Crushing suture
B)
Mattress
C)
Cushing
D)
Simple continuous
Cushing inverting suture provides leak-proof closure for hollow viscera like urinary bladder.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
Haemorrhagic shock is managed by administration of
A)
Plasma
B)
Dextrose
C)
Normal saline
D)
Whole blood
Hemorrhagic shock requires whole blood transfusion to replace RBCs and volume.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
An ideal bone implantation material should be:
A)
Soft
B)
Porous
C)
Compact
D)
Hard
Ideal bone implant should be porous to permit bone ingrowth and vascularization.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
Ketosis may occur due to:
A)
Excessive feedings of silage
B)
Excessive loss of inorganic salts in milk
C)
Excessive feeding of hay
D)
Excessive exercise
Feeding of ketogenic, poorly preserved silage high in butyric acid is a known predisposing cause of ketosis.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
The largest flat bone in the body is formed by
A)
Frontal bone
B)
Mandible bone
C)
Oscoxae
D)
Scapular bone
Os coxae is the largest flat bone forming pelvic girdle in domestic animals.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
Milk fever in cow is characterize by
A)
Cataract
B)
Photophobia
C)
Mydriasis
D)
Miosis
Milk fever hypocalcemia is associated with mydriasis and generalized paresis.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
Euthanasia in small animals is commonly done using
A)
Barbituric acid
B)
Sodium pentobarbitone
C)
Sodium thiosulfate
D)
None of the above
Sodium pentobarbitone overdose is common humane euthanasia method in small animals.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
The number of cervical vertebrae present in the fowl is
A)
14
B)
12
C)
9
D)
13
Domestic fowl (chicken) has 14 cervical vertebrae (birds have 13-16).
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
Sigmoid flexure is absent in:
A)
Camel and Yak
B)
Cattle and Buffalo
C)
Cat and Dog
D)
Horse and Dog
Sigmoid flexure of penis is present in ruminants and pig, absent in horse, dog and cat.
Veterinary • 2018 • AH & Vety Paper-III
Common site for taking pulse in goat is
A)
Facial artery
B)
Femoral artery
C)
Carotid artery
D)
Coccygeal artery
In goats and sheep pulse is most conveniently palpated at the femoral artery on the medial thigh.