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Past Questions

Legal Metrology • Paper-III

The generalized momentum px of a particle of mass m with velocity vx in an electromagnetic field is given by

A) px = mvx
B) px = mvx + qAx
C) px = mvx - qAx
D) px = mq + vAx
Based on established principles in Physics & Physical Sciences, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'px = mvx' (Option A).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

The expression |ψ(r,t)|^2 stands for

A) Position
B) Position probability density
C) Normalization
D) Time probability density
Based on established principles in Physics & Physical Sciences, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'Position' (Option A).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

The energy of a photon of wavelength λ is given by

A) hλ
B) chλ
C) hc/λ
D) hcλ
Based on established principles in the relevant subject area, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'hc/λ' (Option C).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

If the generalized coordinate is angle θ, the corresponding generalized force has the dimensions of

A) Force
B) Momentum
C) Torque
D) Energy
Based on established principles in Physics & Physical Sciences, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'Energy' (Option D).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

Look at this series: 22, 21, 23, 22, 24, 23,… what number should come next?

A) 22
B) 25
C) 26
D) 24
Based on established principles in Reasoning & Mental Ability, the correct and most appropriate choice is '24' (Option D).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

A transistor is used in common emitter mode as an amplifier. Then

A) The base-collector junction is forward biased
B) The base-emitter junction is reverse biased
C) The input signal is connected in series with the voltage applied to the base-emitter junction
D) The input signal is connected in series with the voltage applied to bias the base collector junction
Based on established principles in Electrical / Electronics Engineering, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'The base-emitter junction is reverse biased' (Option B).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

Choose the word which is the exact opposite of the given word: COMMISSIONED

A) Started
B) Closed
C) Terminated
D) Finished
Based on established principles in English Language, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'Finished' (Option D).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

For elliptical orbit the following relation holds (e=eccentricity, E=total energy)

A) e < 1 and E < 0
B) e > 1 and E < 0
C) e = 1 and E > 0
D) e > 1 and E > 0
Based on established principles in Physics & Physical Sciences, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'e = 1 and E > 0' (Option C).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

The Lagrangian for a charged particle in an electromagnetic field is (where T is the kinetic energy, φ and A are magnetic scalar and vector potentials)

A) L = T + qφ + qv.A
B) L = T - qφ - qv.A
C) L = T - qφ + qv.A
D) L = T + qφ - qv.A
Based on established principles in Physics & Physical Sciences, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'L = T + qφ - qv.A' (Option D).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

The eigen values of the matrix [[cosθ, -sinθ], [sinθ, cosθ]] are

A) e±iθ
B) e±2iθ
C) e±3iθ
D) e±iθ/2
Based on established principles in Quantitative Aptitude, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'e±iθ' (Option A).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

The number of generalized coordinate in a simple pendulum is

A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Based on established principles in Physics & Physical Sciences, the correct and most appropriate choice is '1' (Option A).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

Eigen functions of a Hermitian operator corresponding to different eigen values are

A) orthogonal
B) orthonormal
C) orthogonal as well as orthonormal
D) none of the above
Based on established principles in Physics & Physical Sciences, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'none of the above' (Option D).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

A particle moving in the x-y plane is governed by its position vector r = a sin(ωt)i + b cos(ωt)j, where a, b and ω are positive constants and a > b. What is the trajectory of the particle?

A) A parabola
B) A hyperbola
C) An ellipse
D) A circle
Based on established principles in Physics & Physical Sciences, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'A hyperbola' (Option B).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

If two operators A and B are Hermitian, then their product (AB) is also Hermitian if and only if A and B

A) commute
B) do not commute
C) are non- zero
D) none of the above
Based on established principles in Physics & Physical Sciences, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'commute' (Option A).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

If A is a square matrix, then

A) AAT is symmetric but ATA is not symmetric
B) Both AAT and ATA are skew-symmetric
C) Both AAT and ATA are symmetric
D) AAT is skew-symmetric but ATA is symmetric
Based on established principles in Quantitative Aptitude, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'Both AAT and ATA are skew-symmetric' (Option B).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

A is two years older than B who is twice as old as C. If the total of the ages of A, B and C be 27, how old is B?

A) 11
B) 10
C) 8
D) 7
Based on established principles in Reasoning & Mental Ability, the correct and most appropriate choice is '10' (Option B).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

Which one of the following is not a prime number?

A) 71
B) 31
C) 61
D) 91
Based on established principles in Reasoning & Mental Ability, the correct and most appropriate choice is '31' (Option B).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

According to D’Alembert’s principle

A) The forces of constraints are irrelevant
B) The virtual work of the constraints is zero
C) Number of degrees of freedom is not relevant
D) Both (a) and (b)
Based on established principles in Physics & Physical Sciences, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'Both (a) and (b)' (Option D).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

In quantum mechanics which of the following relation holds for position and momentum operators

A) [y, py] = iħ
B) [x, px] = iħ
C) [px, py] = iħ
D) [x, y] = iħ
Based on established principles in Physics & Physical Sciences, the correct and most appropriate choice is '[px, py] = iħ' (Option C).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

Look at this series: 53, 53, 40, 40, 27, 27,….what number should come next?

A) 14
B) 53
C) 12
D) 27
Based on established principles in Reasoning & Mental Ability, the correct and most appropriate choice is '27' (Option D).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

Look carefully at the sequence of symbols to find the pattern. Select correct pattern.

A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Based on established principles in Reasoning & Mental Ability, the correct and most appropriate choice is '3' (Option C).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

The phase velocity vp and the group velocity vg of a de-Broglie wave in free space (speed of light c) are related as

A) vp vg = c^2
B) vp vg = 2c
C) vp = c^2 / vg
D) vp = vg = 1
Based on established principles in the relevant subject area, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'vp vg = c^2' (Option A).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

A father said to his son, “I was as old as you are at the present at the time of your birth”. If the father’s age is 38 years now, the son’s age five years back was:

A) 5 years
B) 14 years
C) 33 years
D) 38 years
Based on established principles in Reasoning & Mental Ability, the correct and most appropriate choice is '14 years' (Option B).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

Look carefully at the sequence of symbols to find the pattern. Select correct pattern.

A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Based on established principles in Reasoning & Mental Ability, the correct and most appropriate choice is '3' (Option C).
Legal Metrology • Paper-III

A photon in motion has a mass

A) h/c
B) hν/c
C) hν/c^2
D) hν
Based on established principles in the relevant subject area, the correct and most appropriate choice is 'hν/c' (Option B).
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