Past Questions — 2025
Explain with examples how primary key, foreign key, unique constraints are defined and used in relational databases.
What is normalization? Convert the bellowed unnormalized table into 3NF form. StudentID StudentName Course Instructor 101 Alice DBMS Prof Rao 101 Alice Networks Prof Sharma
Which layer of the OSI model is responsible for reliable message delivery?
In TCP, which field ensures reliable delivery by confirming receipt of data?
The external PT ratio is 33000/110V and external CT ratio is 50/1A. If the energy meter is calibrated for PT ratio 33000/110V, CT ratio -/1A then what will be the multiplying factor for the meter?
Define a semaphore. Distinguish between counting and binary semaphores
Explain the major components of an operating system and discuss how each contributes to system functionality.
In a multithreaded environment, each thread has its own:
Which wireless technology operates in the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands and supports speeds up to several Gbps?
Apply Shortest Remaining Time First (SRTF) algorithm to schedule the following process, what will be the average waiting time? Process Arrival time (AT) Burst Time (BT) P1 0 8 P2 1 4 P3 2 9 P4 3 5 P5 4 2
Discuss the concept and working of VoIP. How is voice transmitted over IP networks, and what are its challenges?
Which scheduling algorithm gives the minimum average waiting time for a given set of processes?
Which of the following commands would permanently delete all data and structure of a table?
What are the key differences between guided and unguided transmission media? Give examples of each and discuss their advantages.
What are the main functions of Capacitive Voltage Transformer (CVT)? At what system voltage CVT is used? How is the HV terminals of CVT connected?
Which cryptographic algorithm is commonly used in digital signatures?
What are the difference between Control & Relay (C&R) panels and switchgears? At what voltage level switchgear is commonly used in Mizoram? Mention in which sub-station 33kV Switchgear is used owned by Mizoram?
What are the symptoms and causes of Alligator crack and Slippage in pavement surface?
Write a short note on influence of developmental activities in increased incidence of landslides.